Bosnia and Herzegovina
The practical basics before you go: plugs, emergency numbers, money, tipping and the time.
The country in brief
About 3.14 million people live in Bosnia and Herzegovina, on 51,197 km². The capital is Sarajevo.
- Capital
- Sarajevo
- Population
- 3,140,095
- Area
- 51,197 km²
- Official languages
- Croatian, Serbian, and Bosnian
Facts change, so check the important things before you travel.
Population: World Bank, 2025 (CC BY 4.0). Capital, area and languages: Wikidata. Facts fetched October 30, 2026.
Before you go
Which plugs are used in Bosnia and Herzegovina?
Sockets take plug type C/F, at 230 V and 50 Hz.
What is the emergency number in Bosnia and Herzegovina?
Call 122 for the police, 124 for an ambulance and 123 for the fire brigade.
Do you tip in Bosnia and Herzegovina?
Round up, or leave small change.
Which side of the road do they drive on in Bosnia and Herzegovina?
Traffic drives on the right.
What currency is used in Bosnia and Herzegovina?
Prices are in Bosnia-Herzegovina Convertible Mark (BAM).
What language do they speak in Bosnia and Herzegovina?
Official languages: Croatian, Serbian, and Bosnian.
How do I call a number in Bosnia and Herzegovina from abroad?
To call a number there from abroad, start with +387.
Entry rules and travel advice
Visa rules depend on your passport and can change at short notice. Your own government keeps them up to date, so check its advice before you book.
Links checked October 30, 2026.
