New Zealand
The practical basics before you go: plugs, emergency numbers, money, tipping and the time.
The country in brief
About 5.32 million people live in New Zealand, on 268,021 km². The capital is Wellington.
- Capital
- Wellington
- Population
- 5,324,700
- Area
- 268,021 km²
- Official languages
- English and Māori
No land borders
Facts change, so check the important things before you travel.
Population: World Bank, 2025 (CC BY 4.0). Capital, area and languages: Wikidata. Facts fetched October 30, 2026.
Before you go
Which plugs are used in New Zealand?
Sockets take plug type I, at 230 V and 50 Hz.
What is the emergency number in New Zealand?
Call 111 for police, ambulance and fire.
Do you tip in New Zealand?
Not expected.
Which side of the road do they drive on in New Zealand?
Traffic drives on the left, so look right first when you cross the street.
What currency is used in New Zealand?
Prices are in New Zealand Dollar (NZD).
What language do they speak in New Zealand?
Official languages: English and Māori.
How do I call a number in New Zealand from abroad?
To call a number there from abroad, start with +64.
Entry rules and travel advice
Visa rules depend on your passport and can change at short notice. Your own government keeps them up to date, so check its advice before you book.
Links checked October 30, 2026.


