Poland
The practical basics before you go: plugs, emergency numbers, money, tipping and the time.
The country in brief
About 36.4 million people live in Poland, on 312,683 km². The capital is Warsaw.
- Capital
- Warsaw
- Population
- 36,435,861
- Area
- 312,683 km²
- Official languages
- Polish
Facts change, so check the important things before you travel.
Population: World Bank, 2025 (CC BY 4.0). Capital, area and languages: Wikidata. Facts fetched October 30, 2026.
Before you go
Which plugs are used in Poland?
Sockets take plug type C/E, at 230 V and 50 Hz.
What is the emergency number in Poland?
Call 112 for police, ambulance and fire.
Do you tip in Poland?
About 10 %.
Which side of the road do they drive on in Poland?
Traffic drives on the right.
What currency is used in Poland?
Prices are in Polish Zloty (PLN).
What language do they speak in Poland?
Official languages: Polish.
How do I call a number in Poland from abroad?
To call a number there from abroad, start with +48.
Entry rules and travel advice
Visa rules depend on your passport and can change at short notice. Your own government keeps them up to date, so check its advice before you book.
Links checked October 30, 2026.