Puerto Rico
The practical basics before you go: plugs, emergency numbers, money, tipping and the time.
In brief
About 3.18 million people live in Puerto Rico, on 9,104 km². The capital is San Juan.
- Capital
- San Juan
- Population
- 3,184,835
- Area
- 9,104 km²
- Official languages
- Spanish and English
No land borders
Facts change, so check the important things before you travel.
Population: World Bank, 2025 (CC BY 4.0). Capital, area and languages: Wikidata. Facts fetched October 30, 2026.
Before you go
Which plugs are used in Puerto Rico?
Sockets take plug type A/B, at 120 V and 60 Hz.
That is lower than Europe's 230 V: phone and laptop chargers handle it, but check hair dryers and the like.
What is the emergency number in Puerto Rico?
Call 911 for police, ambulance and fire.
Do you tip in Puerto Rico?
15–20 %, and expected.
Which side of the road do they drive on in Puerto Rico?
Traffic drives on the right.
What currency is used in Puerto Rico?
Prices are in US Dollar (USD).
What language do they speak in Puerto Rico?
Official languages: Spanish and English.
How do I call a number in Puerto Rico from abroad?
To call a number there from abroad, start with +1.
Entry rules and travel advice
Visa rules depend on your passport and can change at short notice. Your own government keeps them up to date, so check its advice before you book.
Links checked October 30, 2026.
