Tanzania
The practical basics before you go: plugs, emergency numbers, money, tipping and the time.
The country in brief
About 70.5 million people live in Tanzania, on 947,303 km². The capital is Dodoma.
- Capital
- Dodoma
- Population
- 70,545,865
- Area
- 947,303 km²
- Official languages
- English and Swahili
Facts change, so check the important things before you travel.
Population: World Bank, 2025 (CC BY 4.0). Capital, area and languages: Wikidata. Facts fetched October 30, 2026.
Before you go
Which plugs are used in Tanzania?
Sockets take plug type D/G, at 230 V and 50 Hz.
What is the emergency number in Tanzania?
Call 112 for police, ambulance and fire.
Do you tip in Tanzania?
About 10 %.
Which side of the road do they drive on in Tanzania?
Traffic drives on the left, so look right first when you cross the street.
What currency is used in Tanzania?
Prices are in Tanzanian Shilling (TZS).
What language do they speak in Tanzania?
Official languages: English and Swahili.
How do I call a number in Tanzania from abroad?
To call a number there from abroad, start with +255.
Entry rules and travel advice
Visa rules depend on your passport and can change at short notice. Your own government keeps them up to date, so check its advice before you book.
Links checked October 30, 2026.
