Burkina Faso
The practical basics before you go: plugs, emergency numbers, money, tipping and the time.
The country in brief
About 24.1 million people live in Burkina Faso, on 274,200 km². The capital is Ouagadougou.
- Capital
- Ouagadougou
- Population
- 24,074,580
- Area
- 274,200 km²
- Official languages
- Dioula, Bissa, and Mooré
Facts change, so check the important things before you travel.
Population: World Bank, 2025 (CC BY 4.0). Capital, area and languages: Wikidata. Facts fetched October 30, 2026.
Before you go
Which plugs are used in Burkina Faso?
Sockets take plug type C/E, at 220 V and 50 Hz.
What is the emergency number in Burkina Faso?
Call 17 for the police, 18 for an ambulance and 18 for the fire brigade.
Do you tip in Burkina Faso?
Round up, or leave small change.
Which side of the road do they drive on in Burkina Faso?
Traffic drives on the right.
What currency is used in Burkina Faso?
Prices are in West African CFA Franc (XOF).
What language do they speak in Burkina Faso?
Official languages: Dioula, Bissa, and Mooré.
How do I call a number in Burkina Faso from abroad?
To call a number there from abroad, start with +226.
Entry rules and travel advice
Visa rules depend on your passport and can change at short notice. Your own government keeps them up to date, so check its advice before you book.
Links checked October 30, 2026.