Israel
The practical basics before you go: plugs, emergency numbers, money, tipping and the time.
The country in brief
About 10.1 million people live in Israel, on 20,770 km². The capital is Jerusalem.
- Capital
- Jerusalem
- Population
- 10,122,800
- Area
- 20,770 km²
- Official languages
- Hebrew
Facts change, so check the important things before you travel.
Population: World Bank, 2025 (CC BY 4.0). Capital, area and languages: Wikidata. Facts fetched October 30, 2026.
Before you go
Which plugs are used in Israel?
Sockets take plug type C/H, at 230 V and 50 Hz.
What is the emergency number in Israel?
Call 100 for the police, 101 for an ambulance and 102 for the fire brigade.
Do you tip in Israel?
10–15 %.
Which side of the road do they drive on in Israel?
Traffic drives on the right.
What currency is used in Israel?
Prices are in Israeli New Shekel (ILS).
What language do they speak in Israel?
Official languages: Hebrew.
How do I call a number in Israel from abroad?
To call a number there from abroad, start with +972.
Entry rules and travel advice
Visa rules depend on your passport and can change at short notice. Your own government keeps them up to date, so check its advice before you book.
Links checked October 30, 2026.
