Panama
The practical basics before you go: plugs, emergency numbers, money, tipping and the time.
The country in brief
About 4.57 million people live in Panama, on 74,177 km². The capital is Panama City.
- Capital
- Panama City
- Population
- 4,571,189
- Area
- 74,177 km²
- Official languages
- Spanish
Facts change, so check the important things before you travel.
Population: World Bank, 2025 (CC BY 4.0). Capital, area and languages: Wikidata. Facts fetched October 30, 2026.
Before you go
Which plugs are used in Panama?
Sockets take plug type A/B, at 120 V and 60 Hz.
That is lower than Europe's 230 V: phone and laptop chargers handle it, but check hair dryers and the like.
What is the emergency number in Panama?
Call 911 for police, ambulance and fire.
Do you tip in Panama?
About 10 %.
Which side of the road do they drive on in Panama?
Traffic drives on the right.
What currency is used in Panama?
Prices are in Panamanian Balboa (PAB).
What language do they speak in Panama?
Official languages: Spanish.
How do I call a number in Panama from abroad?
To call a number there from abroad, start with +507.
Entry rules and travel advice
Visa rules depend on your passport and can change at short notice. Your own government keeps them up to date, so check its advice before you book.
Links checked October 30, 2026.
